Spent performing tasks Essay Example for Free

Spent performing tasks Essay Steven Johnson believes that the answer to this essay’s title is a resounding yes. Although a print writer and presumably an avid reader, Johnson argues that while the virtues of reading are immense, other forms of culture such as gaming have its own intellectual or cognitive virtues that could actually be comparable to the rewards of reading. He starts his argument by stating that video games are perceived rather negatively and viewed as a complete waste of time by the society in general, more specifically by educators, cultural authorities and parents. An explanation of this would be, the flaws and imperfections of this nonliterary culture are greatly highlighted because the criteria used in judging it are the same criteria applied in assessing novels and other forms of literature. The merits of gaming apparently lie elsewhere. Johnson argues that video gaming has become increasingly challenging – by the same standards used to measure reading’s cognitive benefits – over the past thirty years. Furthermore, video games sharpen a different but equally important set of mental abilities than the ones honed by reading. There also seems to be an experiential gap between gamers and those who have no experience whatsoever about gaming. The latter believes that games are just another culture that offers instant gratification. However, those who have at some point in their lives immersed themselves in video (or online) games know that an enormous amount of time is spent performing tasks that are absolutely not fun in order to receive a certain reward. Gratification is actually so delayed you wonder if it is going to appear at all. Interestingly, the same group of people who endure tedious tasks in virtual games are disinclined to perform chores in the real world. Even more remarkable is the fact that kids seem to soak in more information when delivered to them in game form. Gaming therefore provides a powerful learning experience where kids learn without actually being aware of it. Gaming and its Benefits 3 The neurotransmitter dopamine, having a large role in the reward circuitry of the brain, is pointed to as one of the reasons for such a phenomena. When expected rewards are not met, such as when a pack-a-day smoker misses his morning cigarette, the disappointment is triggered by low levels of dopamine. Consequently, lowered levels of dopamine set off a craving for that missed experience. The same principle can be applied to gaming. The brain craves for rewards that the virtual universe is teeming with. Unlike in the real world where rewards are abundant yet not well-defined, the rewards in games are more articulated such as more life, increased level, new equipment and new spells.

Children: The Innocent Victims of Polygamy Essay -- plural marriage, do

Many people would happily accept an opportunity to have their daily stress reduced by employing help with not only their children but also with daily household responsibilities of cooking and cleaning. Especially in this fragile economic state the average family living in America cannot afford the luxury of hiring a house cleaner, cook or nanny. However, there are polygamists families in America have the abilities of multiple adults contributing to the same household because of the lifestyle choice of having multiple spouses. The extra help comes at a price for woman, by having to share her husband with other woman and raising her children in the difficult and uncommon lifestyle. Polygamy takes a total acceptance and understanding of it by the mothers, in order for polygamy not to have a negative psychological impact on her children. Children are the innocent victims of polygamy; consequently, they grow up witnessing a tense environment filled with their mother’s insecurities and rivalries with the other wives, which sequentially end up harming the child in the end. Furthermore, polygamy can be psychologically damaging to children because of the increased rates of not only welfare fraud, domestic violence, and underage marriages but also child abuse and neglect. â€Å"Polygamy is defined as a marriage in which a spouse of either gender has more than one mate at the same time. Polygamy is considered a valid form of marriage in many countries and communities around the globe† (Al-Krenawi). However, polygamy is illegal in the United States. Those who practice polygamy in America can only be â€Å"legally† married to one spouse; therefore, the subsequent spouses in a polygamist relationship hold a â€Å"singl... ... Palestinian Case." International Journal Of Social Psychiatry 58.1 (2012): 79-95. Academic Search Complete. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. Kilbride, Phillipe Leroy, and Ãâ€"zer, Ali, Fatma Ãâ€"zlem Orhan, and Hasan Çetin Ekerbià §er. "Sociodemographic Variables And Depression In Turkish Women From Polygamous Versus Monogamous Families." Health Care For Women International 34.11 (2013): 1024-1034. Academic Search Complete. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. Page, Douglas. Plural Marriage for Our Times: A Reinvented Option. 2nd ed. California: Praeger, 2013. Print. Polygamy. Histats. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Nov. 2013. Polyggamy FAQs. Polygamy.org. TM, n.d. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. White, Ryan. â€Å"Two Sides Of Polygamy.† Utah Law Review 2009.2 (2009): 495-502. Academic Search Complete. Web. 10 Nov. 2013. Children: The Innocent Victims of Polygamy Essay -- plural marriage, do Many people would happily accept an opportunity to have their daily stress reduced by employing help with not only their children but also with daily household responsibilities of cooking and cleaning. Especially in this fragile economic state the average family living in America cannot afford the luxury of hiring a house cleaner, cook or nanny. However, there are polygamists families in America have the abilities of multiple adults contributing to the same household because of the lifestyle choice of having multiple spouses. The extra help comes at a price for woman, by having to share her husband with other woman and raising her children in the difficult and uncommon lifestyle. Polygamy takes a total acceptance and understanding of it by the mothers, in order for polygamy not to have a negative psychological impact on her children. Children are the innocent victims of polygamy; consequently, they grow up witnessing a tense environment filled with their mother’s insecurities and rivalries with the other wives, which sequentially end up harming the child in the end. Furthermore, polygamy can be psychologically damaging to children because of the increased rates of not only welfare fraud, domestic violence, and underage marriages but also child abuse and neglect. â€Å"Polygamy is defined as a marriage in which a spouse of either gender has more than one mate at the same time. Polygamy is considered a valid form of marriage in many countries and communities around the globe† (Al-Krenawi). However, polygamy is illegal in the United States. Those who practice polygamy in America can only be â€Å"legally† married to one spouse; therefore, the subsequent spouses in a polygamist relationship hold a â€Å"singl... ... Palestinian Case." International Journal Of Social Psychiatry 58.1 (2012): 79-95. Academic Search Complete. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. Kilbride, Phillipe Leroy, and Ãâ€"zer, Ali, Fatma Ãâ€"zlem Orhan, and Hasan Çetin Ekerbià §er. "Sociodemographic Variables And Depression In Turkish Women From Polygamous Versus Monogamous Families." Health Care For Women International 34.11 (2013): 1024-1034. Academic Search Complete. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. Page, Douglas. Plural Marriage for Our Times: A Reinvented Option. 2nd ed. California: Praeger, 2013. Print. Polygamy. Histats. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Nov. 2013. Polyggamy FAQs. Polygamy.org. TM, n.d. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. White, Ryan. â€Å"Two Sides Of Polygamy.† Utah Law Review 2009.2 (2009): 495-502. Academic Search Complete. Web. 10 Nov. 2013.

Procurement Strategies Review

Competition is fierce in today’s world and a business must work smarter versus harder. Many big name chain stores have achieved success but none like that of Wal-Mart. The following is a review of the Wal-Mart customer and his or her expectations of its procurement process. An additional review of how these expectations affect Wal-Mart’s strategies, policies, and procedures at both the domestic and global level is also included. Customers Internal An internal customer is anyone you count on or rely upon to complete a task or a function or to provide you with information so that you can get your job done†¦ and anyone who counts on you to complete a task or function or to provide them with information so that they can get their job done† (Earl, 2004, para. 3). In Wal-Mart’s distribution centers, the individual stores are the internal customer. Each department within a store counts on store management to make certain orders are places and received timely. Store management counts on the employees to keep the individual department in order for the external customers. Wal-Mart’s external customers are almost exclusively the public. Through Wal-Mart’s three operating branches, Wal-Mart stores, Sam’s Club, and Wal-Mart International, the organization focuses on supplying its customers with merchandise ranging from produce to tires at a bargain price. This is the expectation of the customer, to receive the best product at the lowest possible price. Wal-Mart is capable of procuring material at reduced costs and passing these savings to its customers. Wal-Mart’s unique ability to force concessions from suppliers further reduces costs and delivers the demands of their customers, more products for less cost. Procurement expectations Wal-Mart’s procurement expectations from suppliers are some of the strictest among retailers. The Global Procurement division was created to manage Wal-Mart’s global suppliers by creating supplier partnerships, sourcing new products, and managing the supply chain. As Wal-Mart continues to grow, the sustainability of the company and the environmental issues are important to the current and future criteria suppliers must follow. Suppliers are expected to follow Wal-Mart’s move in reducing waste and potential harmful products on the environment. Suppliers are also expected to be knowledgeable of their industry to meet customer quality and price expectations. Influence on strategies and policies Domestic The customers are the biggest influence Wal-Mart faces when developing its strategies, policies, and procedures domestically. Wal-Mart brings these low prices to customers in two main ways. If a supplier cannot meet Wal-Mart’s expectations, Wal-Mart then finds another supplier that will. The second method Wal-Mart uses to keep its prices low is through the low wages of its employees. When Wal-Mart opened its doors in the 1970s, 70% of its workforce was made up of women (Kaufman, 2009). Wal-Mart knew loyalty of its employees was important to the longevity of the organization. To reach that loyalty Wal-Mart replaced benefits such as health care, pensions, and higher wages for fancy titles like associate and broadcasted an open door policy (Kaufman, 2009). Global The retailing giant has declared its desire to give the customer products at the lowest cost possible, with the fastest lead times, and best quality. Wal-Mart has not wavered in its determination to do exactly what it envisioned. The company is using the Global Merchandising Centers (GMC) to promote sourcing of Wal-Mart brands, and aligning of merchandising efficiencies. â€Å"By realigning our resources, leveraging our scale and restructuring our relationship with suppliers, we will enable our businesses around the world to offer even more competitive pricing on merchandise and to provide our customers a clear and compelling assortment of better quality products at lower prices† (Purchasing b2b, 2010, para. 5). Wal-Mart’s process Wal-Mart has a very large procurement operation as the leading retailer in the world. Wal-Mart had a contract with a third party procurement firm in Asia. The firm used suppliers that would mark-up merchandise and resell that merchandise to Wal-Mart. The company has reduced costs, lead times, and eliminated the middleman mark-ups. In 2002, Wal-Mart began to buy directly from the manufacturer to procure a better price. According to Stundza, (2006), â€Å" Wal-Mart has global procurement and supplier alignment teams responsible for identifying new suppliers, sourcing new products, building partnerships with existing suppliers, and managing the global supply chain of Wal-Mart’s direct imports. Figure 1: Wal-Mart’s Procurement Process Conclusion Wal-Mart is the leader in its industry and continues to grow in popularity among the consumer. The reason for its growth in popularity is its promise to deliver quality products at low prices. Wal-Mart can influence its suppliers in a way that ensures a low price on the products it sells. Wal-Mart expects its suppli ers to follow its lead in giving the customer what he or she expects and will continue to grow in consumer popularity as a result. References Earl, D., (2004). What is internal customer service? Donna Earl Training, Retrieved from http://www.donnaearltraining.com/Articles/internalCustomerService Kaufman, L. (2009, August 11). Wal-Mart's Backward Business Revolution. Forbes.com. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/2009/08/10/wal-mart-business-strategy-labor-opinions-book-review-wal-mart.html Purchasing B2B (2010). Walmart revamps global sourcing strategy. Retrieved March 13, 2010, from http://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/purchasingb2b/news/industrynews/article.jsp?content=20100201_085202_9480 Stundza, T., (2006, Nov). Wal-Mart goes green BIG TIME. Purchasing. Retrieved on March 13, 2010 from http://www.purchasing.com/article/218384-Wal_Mart_goes_green_BIG_TIME.php

Julius Caesar Conqueror, General, Builder, Dictator for Life

Julius Caesar, an important figure in Roman history, lived during the end of the Roman Republic. His actions would shape the world around him forever. He was an important figure because he grew the Roman Empire, he brought about the end of the Roman Republic , and was able to grow his status within his lifetime and become dictator for life. Julius Caesar was born on July 12 , 100 BC and died on March 15, 44 BC. Caesar was born into a patrician family. This meant that they were noble and were wealthier than the plebeians, who were the common people. (Julius Caesar -- Britannica School) â€Å"H is family traced their lineage back to the goddess Venus.† (Julius Caesar -- Britannica School) His uncles and cousins were all consuls and†¦show more content†¦(Julius Caesar: roman-empire.net) The people that stabbed him were the senators, including Caesar’s friend Brutus. (Julius Caesar -- Britannica School) This action stole away one of the most influential Romans that ever lived. The fact that Caesar grew the Roman Empire in size is significant because the Roman Empire became this huge empire circling the Mediterranean Sea. Caesar conquered areas because he wanted to rule the whole world. (Julius Caesar Biography -- ancient-rome.biz) By conquering so much land he set an example for the emperors who would follow in his footsteps and would continue to conquer as he did. The fact that he brought about the end of the Roman Republic is important because this changed the government of Rome forever. Instead of having the senate make all of the important governmental decisions, he was one leader who had immense power. The senate simply acted as an advisor. â€Å"With this began an era, the rule of Rome being held by men who successively held the name Caesar, by birth or adoption.† (Gaius Julius Caesar -- roman-empire.net) His impact did not end when he died. He impacted the rest of the Roman Empire and the rest of the world around him. Juli us Caesar brought about the end of the Roman Republic by his actions in his later career. When he crossed the Rubicon, he brought about a civil war, and at the end of that civil war, he, as a single ruler, had conquered Rome. He could have brought back the â€Å"old, corrupt system of the lateShow MoreRelatedTransition Period : The Roman Republic1198 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Roman Republic but only centuries later in Imperial Rome did the power fall to only one man. The transition from the Roman Republic to Imperial Rome is known to have many different causes but the sum of them led to war, war then led to conquerors and conquerors seized all of Rome’s power. The Roman Republic highlights Rome’s initial plan for prosperity but corruption quickly leads to chaos. Amidst the chaos leaders become evident and with followers they grow to be supreme rulers. Republican RomeRead MoreThe Rise Of The Roman Empire2740 Words   |  11 Pagesemperor’s reign. The society and life of Romans were also affected by the empire’s rule. What led to the empire’s rise can also be seen in what led to the fall of the greatest empire in history. The rise of the Roman Empire began with the refusal of the senate to deal with reforms of the Grachi (Drinkwater, 20). Julius Caesar who was a general at this time over threw this government. Julius Caesar was never an emperor of Rome. In 46 BC, he made himself a dictator (Drinkwater, 20). He ruled high

The Pros And Cons Of Admissions In The Media - 1279 Words

Two projections were generated for each scenario of interest modeled by DMPPT- a baseline projection, in which male circumcision coverage is held constant at the prescale-up level, and a scale-up projection where VMMC coverage is scaled up to a coverage level as desired. For a coverage of 80% by 2015, a total of 430,000 HIV infections can be averted in thirteen countries in five years from 2011- 2015, 20.34 million VMMCs would be required. Increasing VMMC coverage to reduce the number of new HIV infections in men indirectly reduces the number of new infections in women. The cost ranges from US$12.53 million in Swaziland (the country with the smallest number of additional VMMCs required) to US$376.55 million in South Africa (the country†¦show more content†¦This number increased to 89% after the informational session on benefits of male circumcision in prevention of HIV and other infections. The survey was conducted at nine locations across Botswana representing twenty nine e thnicities thereby making the results geographically and ethnically generalizable across the nation. There were no significant differences in results for sex, ethnicity, religion, occupation or education and most of them cited health reasons for acceptance.3 The strength of the study was reduction of potential bias as only three trained health educators performed all the interviews but potential bias from the low response rate could as arisen as only 605 interviews were conducted which is a relatively small sample size. As stated in RCT from Kenya studies, the study warrants for more MC if safe circumcision services are provided. Extensive training, proper instrumentation, clear postoperative instructions, and continuing quality assurance and control are helpful to assure optimum outcomes.2 MC is an effective, available, permanent and affordable means to reduce the incidence of HIV in the next generation. Although, infant circumcision would take approximately 15 years to have an eff ect on the HIV epidemic.3 A similar survey in Dominican Republic among uncircumcised men found that overall acceptability was 29%. The number increased to 67% after an information sessionShow MoreRelatedPros and Cons of Using Social Media Tools in Schools973 Words   |  4 Pages Social media has transformed the world. No longer is communication the same. This is evident in the social media by businesses and individuals alike. Businesses build communities, and raise awareness, through the use of social media sites such as Twitter and Facebook. Education system has also adopted social media tools in the classroom and is now playing a significant role in many schools and universities. However, proper planning has to take place to ensure that these tools are managed effectivelyRead MoreSocial Media Is A Big Part Of Everybody s Life980 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s world social media is a big part of everybody s life. There is an average of 81% americans that use social media. The amount of people that use social media has increased from 24% in 2008 to 81% in 2017. There’s pros and cons over this online life and the eyes locked to cell phone screens and computer screens. Most people on social media aren t even adults most of that 81% are teenagers and younger people. Social media is like Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and Reddit. Most people onRead More Dr. Anthony Curtiss Views on The Pros and Cons of Social Media2997 Words   |  12 PagesCovering the history of social media is the first expert Dr. Anthony Curtis. Dr. Curtis has a PhD. in the field on mass communication and is a professor of University of North Carolina at Pembroke for the mass communication department. Dr. Curtis has a timeline titled â€Å"The brief history of social media where people interact freely, sharing and discussing information about their lives† the timeline begins in the year of 1969 in which dial up service was founded by company called CompuServe in theRead MoreEssay about Sociology Study Questions629 Words   |  3 Pagesyour life chances. Police system was created for slaves – aka slave control. 5. What are the pros and cons of busing? How are busing and tracking connected? Drawing on Lareau and one other reading present your evaluation of whether affirmative action has a place in college admission policies Pro – desegregates communities, forces whites and blacks to have same resources Cons- unfair, African Americans have to feel they have to achieve racial balance and have to over achieveRead MoreStandardized Stress: Sleep, Eat, Study Essay1545 Words   |  7 Pagesmost aware of their body movements, therefore excelling in skits, role playing, and hands-on activities. To illustrate, Lee Grayson, an editor of the online newspaper Demand Media, revealed that â€Å"†¦standardized exams, including the SAT [and ACT], ask questions that†¦incorporate questions involving reading and writing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (â€Å"Pros Cons of the SAT Test†). This is important because it demonstrates the areas of intelligence that the SAT and ACT are best suited to, and thus places students with different learning-stylesRead More100 Essay Topics1545 Words   |  7 Pagesbe increased or reduced 5. Should contraceptives be available in high schools Advertising 6. False advertising 7. Political campaign advertising and its effects 8. Sexism in the media 9. To what extent should the government control advertising 10. Ads for tobacco and alcohol Minorities 11. Should colleges have admissions quotas 12. How has the Afro-American youth changed in recent years 13. Racism in the courtroom / in prisons 14. The verdict of Scott Peterson / Martha Stewart / Michael Jackson 15Read MoreEvaluating Hospital Quality Data Is Part Of The Evolution Of Health Care Today1081 Words   |  5 Pagestoday. There are publicly reported statistics from every surrounding health care system and can be found on reliable websites like www.Hospitalcompare.hhs.gov. This paper will review a local hospital and two of its competitors and evaluate the pros and cons of these publically reported indicators for the Process of Care. Local Hospital Banner Baywood Medical Center (BBMC) was selected as the local hospital. When reviewing this hospital’s profile, encouraging standout differences were found in theRead MoreAffirmative Action : A New Form Of Discrimination1196 Words   |  5 Pagesfor not having enough equality and diversity in the social capital. Nearly all of our American history dealt with the disparity between the white men and the black men, as time went on; nothing has changed we can still see them in today’s society media. In the meantime, white males are indirectly being penalized in the educational and job fields today. Affirmative action is just reverse discrimination contrary towards white males as societies attempt to get a diverse appearance to their businessRead MoreEvaluation Of A Backup Plan For The Business Enterprise1637 Words   |  7 Pagesplan for disaster get better. Some of the examples are Cloud again up, reflected servers, Tape backups, image backup, and many others. earlier than selecting a backup plan for an agency each available option should be analyzed to discover the pros and cons of using that method and the great choice for the organization need to be selected to make sure that it meets the employer’s desires efficaciously. In my opinion, the satisfactory backup approach for this business enterprise could be photo backupRead MoreCritical Analysis of Clive Thomas’s I’m So Totally, Digitally Close To You†826 Words   |  4 Pages I’m So Totally, Digitally Close to You: Reflection Social Media began affecting our communication and relationships as early as 1969 when the first internet service provider become available to U.S. universities. In 2002, Friendster, the first social media website available to the U.S. was created and gained over 3 million members in just over 3 months. One year later, MySpace launched. In 2004, Mark Zuckerberg, a 24-year-old Harvard student, created Facebook, an online social networking service

Comparing Jesus Christ and Harry Potter as Heroes Essay

If there are two names that can be recognized anywhere in the world, one would definitely be Harry Potter, and the other would surely be Jesus Christ. On one hand, Harry Potter is known as the protagonist of the best-selling Harry Potter book series, which was written by JK Rowling. He is a boy wizard who encountered many different trials and tribulations during his stay in the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The seven books have been read by millions of children and adults all over the world, and its popularity was evident when four books in the series were on the New York Times bestseller list all at the same time (Brown 32). On the other hand, Jesus Christ is one of the main religious figures of Christianity,†¦show more content†¦King Herod ordered the deaths of all baby boys in Bethlehem because of the prophecy that someone would overthrow his oppressive rule. In order to save Jesus’ life, his parents fled and brought him to Egypt. (Murphy 28). In the story of Harry Potter, the dark wizard Voldemort attempted to kill the one-year old Harry Potter because â€Å"a boy of Harry’s description was prophesied before his birth to be the coming vanquisher of the dark lord.† (Granger 72) However, his mother saved his life and a magical protection was put upon him, which came from the so-called power of love (Brown 58). The second conflict that both Jesus Christ and Harry Potter faced was that they were the savior-figures in their stories. Malone (57) defined a savior-figure as someone who â€Å"can and does suffer, but the meaning of the figure is more in leadership, in rescuing and saving, in helping fellow human beings to a destiny that images paradise.† This was precisely the duty of both Harry Potter and Jesus Christ. They had to better the worlds that they lived in, and to do that, they had to suffer. In their case, they had to sacrifice their lives. The Romans thought that Jesus was a blasphemer who was using Go d’s name to spread his own false messages (Bredin 190) and ended up having to crucify him. This crucifixion was all part of God’s plan, and through this action, Jesus ended upShow MoreRelatedLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pageswill, too. ────22 The most common implicit premises are definitions of words, principles of grammar, rules of semantics23, theorems of mathematics, and the commonly held beliefs of our civilization. We might argue that because Dwayne loves Jesus, Jesus is loved by Dwayne. This deductively valid argument depends on a grammatical principle about passive voice transformation that we rarely need to spell out. Everybody who speaks English can follow the inference, even though few of us could actually

Conan Doyle convey aspects of Victorian society Essay Example For Students

Conan Doyle convey aspects of Victorian society Essay The short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are set against the backdrop of Victorian society and moral attitudes. Conan Doyles stories convey the Victorian moral values, the issues of the time and also the duality of mans nature is, a double life led by men. Conan Doyle linguistically conveys the duality of mans nature by the juxtaposition of singular and dual this is reinforced by the word alternatively. Conan Doyle emphasises the contrast of Holmess dual nature by his languid dreamy eyes. This is stressed by the repetition of gently and his relentless keen minded nature. An example of the duality of one of Conan Doyles lesser characters in The Red Headed League is John Clay, one of the best examples of the duality in nature. As one week he is robbing banks in Scotland and the next week he is raising money to build a childrens orphanage; this the influence of Charles Darwin questioning religious beliefs and suggests that man was reverting to bestial instincts. At the time of the publication of Sherlock Holmes the publication of Darwins On the Origin of Species was shaking Victorian religious beliefs, as natural history at the time was dominated by creationism and the influence of the church. The church who saw their science as God revealing his plan and the reaction that was that without Creation showing love, humanity would suffer and be damaged. The whole theory of Men from Monkeys gave rise to fantasies and an increase in crime that had a ripple effect all over Victorian England. This rise in crime could be blamed on the shaking of faith in a benevolent creator. This theme is common throughout Conan Doyles stories. The Victorian opinion to criminals at the time was that they were lazy members of the working class who preferred a life of crime and selfishness then doing an honest days work. In the days of Sherlock Holmes criminals were believed to be suffering from some behavioural abnormalities; either inherited or caused by family related issues. The criminals in Doyles stories often have distinctive features about them that made them stand out to other men and women. An example of a distinctive looking criminal would be Vincent Spaulding, as he has no facial hair, pierced ears and a white splash of acid on his forehead. The victim who has called upon Holmes to help him solve his dilemma is called Jabez Wilson. Watson refers to Jabez Wilson as a typical tradesman as he is obese, pompous and slow. Due to the class division at the time Holmes shows a lack of respect to Jabez Wilson as he pushes him back into his chair; due to the massive divide of rich and poor. Due to this severe division in social classes a sense of superiority shown by the upper and middle classes (Holmes plus Watson) towards the lower classes (Jabez Wilson). This contrast between the wealth and glamour on the one hand, in contrast to poverty and shabbiness on the other can be perfectly described by the geographical description of Saxe-Coburg square. As Saxe- Coburg square is described as a pokey little shabby gentile weedy grass and a few clumps of faded Loral bushes. This cluster of words can be describing people who are locked in the sadness of their poverty. This mention of Faded Loral bushes articulates a sense that unlike the symbol of Roman Emporial triumph the poors hope of success is Faded. However, by contrast when Holmes turns the corner Doyle uses the simile as we turned round the corner from the retired Saxe-Coburg square presented as a great contrast to it as the front of a picture does to the back to express the difference between the front of a photo to the back. Conan Doyle also uses adjectives to describe the poor, faded and stagnant square to the street opposite which has fine shops and stately business premises. .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 , .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .postImageUrl , .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 , .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:hover , .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:visited , .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:active { border:0!important; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:active , .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94 .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5347c9eef8c9038f10e481d96477fa94:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Heroes and Villains Presented EssayHowever, the Speckled Band is evidence of the influence of the Victorian fascination with the gothic. As the word Gothic referred to a Germanic tribe the Goths who fought against the Roman Empire. But it was not until the renaissance people rediscovered Greco-Roman culture and began to regard a particular type of architecture. But when Gothic (named for its barbarity at the time) style architecture started appearing it took centuries before it was accepted and used to describe certain novels which were set or took place in Gothic style architecture. The gothic novel was invented by Horace Walpole whose novel The Castle of Otrano contains all that constitutes the genre of Gothic novels. To do this he included the setting in a castle, atmosphere of suspense and mystery, prophecy, omens, the supernatural, tyrannical male, women in trouble and threatened by a male and a metonymy of horror and death. Several people have described the Gothic novel as a description of a fallen world. This fascination that the Victorians had for the gothic can be clearly seen in the Speckled Band, as there is a tyrannical male, women in extreme distress and emotional wrecks, an old manor house, the sense of impending doom and an omen, Youve been cruelly used marks on the womans hand, The wild night wind howling sense of eeriness as nature is reflecting the human anger. There are also the distinctive features of Dr Grimsby Roylott as his face was full of wrinkles burned yellow by the sun; this is another use of Conan Doyles distinctive stand out of a crowd criminals. Also the influence of Darwin is mentioned throughout The Speckled Band as Dr Grimsby Roylott is marked with every evil passion and had Deep set bile shot eyes; Dr Roylott was also described of having lizard like features and his Resemblance to a fierce bird of prey Conan Doyle conveys all the aspects of Victorian society in all of his stories to in my opinion give the reader a sense of being there with all of the descriptions of the Gothic, attitude toward criminals and the attitude of the rich and poor at the time. Conan Doyle may have done this to simplify the stories for the reader and make dysfunction between good and evil obvious.